Breach of Commitment

The journal may take the following actions in the event of any breach of the author(s)’ commitments or if any ethical concerns arise regarding an article submitted to the journal:

• If it is established that an article submitted for publication has been previously published in print or electronically, whether before or after its submission to the journal, the author(s) will be barred from future publication in the journal or in other journals affiliated with the World Islamic Sciences and Education University. The institution with which the author(s) are affiliated will also be notified.
• If plagiarism or the use of artificial intelligence (AI) is identified at a level that violates the journal’s guidelines, the article will be rejected without being sent for peer review.
• If it is established that an author has submitted an article that is wholly or partially plagiarized, the journal will take the following actions after verifying the plagiarism:

1. Withdraw the article from the journal and remove it from the journal’s records and archives.
2. Retain the plagiarized article and relevant evidence for use in any actions taken against the author(s).
3. Notify the institution with which the author(s) are affiliated.